
Caden Lee
President
Mechanical Engineering, UBC. Founded Friction after his accessible-design prototype won the Simon Cox Competition. Robotics, CAD/FEA, machining, manufacturing, and accessibility work since high school.
DETACHABLE POWER ASSIST · GEN 1 IN DEVELOPMENT
A compact module that mounts under the seat of your manual wheelchair and gives you full joystick control — powered steering, powered propulsion, rollback prevention, and suspension that keeps the drive wheel planted on real terrain. Your chair stays your chair.
Target price under $5,000 — competitors run $5,500–$9,000 and still make you steer by hand.
THE GAP
Today's add-ons cost $5,500–$9,000, only push you forward — you still steer by dragging your rims — and many lose traction the moment the drive wheel hits a bump. So ~99% of manual wheelchair users go without. Here's what users told us:
"I love my manual chair but hate my SmartDrive. The battery was inconsistent, the watch kept disconnecting, and it broke. I gave up and got a power chair."
— Survey respondent, manual wheelchair user
"Every power-assist I've tried still requires my arms. I want a joystick so I have full control of my movement, not just a little help pushing."
— Survey respondent, manual wheelchair user
"Most power-assists are too heavy to get in and out of my car by myself, so they only help at home — not with the outings I actually need them for."
— Survey respondent, manual wheelchair user
THE MODULE
The Friction module clamps to your chair's rigid rear axle, between the wheels — no footprint change, no tools to detach, and your chair still works exactly as it always has when the module is off or in passive mode.
Full joystick drive. Steer and go without touching your rims.
You push, it boosts — sensing your force and direction and amplifying both.
Free-rolling. The module steps aside and your chair feels fully manual.
THE LANDSCAPE
Existing add-ons are propulsion-only — or they replace your wheels and convert your chair. Friction is the only detachable under-seat module that adds powered steering without modifying the chair.
| Feature | Friction Gen 1 · target <$5,000 | SmartDrive MX2+ Permobil · $5.7–7.4K | Empulse R90 Sunrise · ~$7.3K | NAVIONE Yamaha · TBD | Firefly 2.5 Rio Mobility · ~$3K |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Powered joystick steering | ✓ | — | — | — | — |
| Rollback prevention | ✓ | ✓ | — | ✓ | — |
| Suspension for rough terrain | ✓ | — | — | — | — |
| Proportional push assist | ✓ | — | — | ✓ | — |
| No footprint change | ✓ | — | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| Detaches without tools | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | — | ✓ |
| Under $5,500 | ✓ | — | — | TBD | ✓ |
Competitor pricing and features from manufacturer materials, May 2026. NAVIONE not yet broadly available.
HOW WE BUILD
Every design decision at Friction is shaped by the people who'll rely on it daily. We've surveyed 110+ manual wheelchair users, run in-depth interviews, and put the prototype directly into users' hands — including at the Simon Cox Competition, where a jury of people with disabilities awarded it first place.
This summer, Gen 1 goes through hands-on testing with the wheelchair-user community — on real sidewalks, hills, and doorways, not just in the shop.
THE FOUNDERS

President
Mechanical Engineering, UBC. Founded Friction after his accessible-design prototype won the Simon Cox Competition. Robotics, CAD/FEA, machining, manufacturing, and accessibility work since high school.

VP, Business Development
Computational Biology, Brown. Healthcare business experience from McKinsey and scaling Stellar Sleep (YC '23). Leads strategy, financial modeling, and customer discovery.

VP, Technical
Mechatronics, Waterloo. Hardware, electrical, and software depth from Tesla, Apple, and robotics startups — from consumer wearables to humanoid robots.

VP, Operations
Mechanical Engineering, UBC. Systems thinking and product development across aerospace and robotics — turning ambitious concepts into manufacturable products.
GET IN TOUCH
Whether you're a wheelchair user, a family member, a clinician, a community organization, or an investor — we'd love to hear from you. We read every message.
Or email us directly: team@frictionrobotics.ca